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장애아동 어머니의 돌봄 행위 구조모형

 A Structural Model of Caring Behavior of Mothers of Disabled Children

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2009년 39권 5호 p.673 ~ 682
KMID : 0806120090390050673
이애란 ( Lee Ae-Ran ) - 원광보건대학 간호학과

Abstract

Purpose:This study was done to develop a model which explains factors influencing caring behavior of mothers who have children with disabilities, and to verify the appropriateness of the model and the relationship among variables.

Methods:The participants in the research were the mothers who had a 3 to 12 yr-old children with disabilities. The data were collected from 451 mothers through self-reported questionnaires from July 14 to 31, 2008. A total of the 371 data sets were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 11.5 and AMOS 5.0 version.

Results:The children’s behavior characteristics, social support, objective burden and parenting self-esteem had an impact on the mothers’ caring behavior. Especially, parenting self-esteem including parenting satisfaction and self-efficacy was the most influential factor. These variables explained 77% of the mothers’ caring behavior for these children.

Conclusion:The results suggest that some strategies for promoting mothers’ parenting self-esteem focused on parenting satisfaction and self-efficacy should be developed in order to help mothers in caring for their child who is disabled.
KeyWords
장애아동, 돌봄행위
Disabled children, Maternal behavior
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SCI(E) MEDLINE 학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed